Organic meat

Steak and Kidney Pie

September 2nd, 2010 by Kate

I made this using the recipe from Maw Broon’s Cookbook with very little of my own variations.

First, set the oven to hot (around gas 7, 220 C)

Ingredients:

  • 2 lb stewing steak, cut thin
  • Water
  • Salt and pepper
  • 2 sheep’s kidneys
  • plain flour
  • Rich pastry made with 1/2 lb flour, 5 oz butter, pinch of salt, enough water to make a stiff dough.
  • 4 juniper berries
  • 1 bay leaf
  • Method:

  • Cut the steak into small pieces, trim and wash the kidney and cut into small pieces.
  • Put all the meat in the seasoned plain flour and put into a pie dish that just takes all the meat. Add the juniper and the bayleaf.
  • Add just enough water to be visible around the meat.
  • Roll out the pastry, fold into three, turn and roll again, fold, turn and roll again, so that it is big enough to cover the pie dish.
  • Wet the rim of the dish with water, and apply a thin strip of pastry all round the edge of the dish. Wet the strip for the pie crust to stick.
  • Use the rest of the pastry to cover the pie, and then glaze with egg. Use a knife to make a few holes in the crust to let steam escape.
  • Bake for 30 minutes in the hot oven to cook the pastry, then turn the oven down to gas 4, 180 C for another hour and a half. (Slightly lower in a fan assisted oven)
  • Serve with plenty of fresh seasonal vegetables and potatoes.

    Home-made shish kebab

    August 11th, 2010 by Kate

    We have had a few really summery days, so we have had some opportunities to try al fresco eating. We had planned a barbecue, but rain stopped play, and we ended grilling these. Better on the barbecue though. Don’t forget to marinade the ingredients the day before.

    Ingredients:

  • 750g good quality local beef
  • 3 green peppers
  • 4 tomatoes
  • 8 Spring onions
  • 8 close cup mushrooms
  • 8 bayleaves
  •  1 large onion
  • 2 cloves of garlic, peeled.
  • 1 cup fresh oregano or marjoram, or 1 heaped tsp dried
  • 1 cup good mild red wine vinegar
  • 1/2 cup olive oil
  • 1 tsp salt
  • freshly ground black pepper
  • skewers
  • Method:

  • Cut the beef into large cubes, about 2 inches, 5cm across. Cut the tomatoes in half, and cut the peppers into large squares.
  • Make a marinade as follows: slice the onion, and combine with the olive oil, vinegar, salt, pepper and crushed garlic.
  • Put the kebab ingredients into the marinade in a large sealed container, and leave in the fridge for 8 to 24 hours. If you are using wooden skewers, dampen them and put them in the freezer overnight.
  • The next day, set the barbecue volunteer to lighting the charcoal at least 30 minutes before you are due to cook. Let the charcoal burn until they form a hot bed of glowing coals.
  • Meanwhile, thread the ingredients onto the skewers, alternating beef cubes with other ingredients, and dividing them equally.
  • Cook the kebabs on the barbecue for about 5 minutes on each side, total cooking time around 10 minutes. You are not aiming to get the meat any more than ‘medium’. Baste the kebabs as they are cooking with the remaining marinade.
  • Serve with nan bread or pitta bread, side salad, and greek-style plain yoghurt.

    Chicken with cider and lovage

    July 6th, 2010 by Kate

    More experiments with lovage. I had seen it written that lovage went well with chicken, so I adapted this recipe from the Waitrose website.

    Ingredients:

    • One Organic free-range chicken, jointed (easy to do this yourself)
    • 500ml good cider
    • 2 tsps ground allspice (from the wholefood co-op)
    • 40g organic butter
    • 2 crisp desert apples, sliced into wedges
    • 250g mushrooms, sliced
    • 2 good sprigs of lovage; use the leaves very finely chopped. (from the garden)
    • 4 tbsp double cream

    Method:

    • Put the cider in a large pan and simmer until reduced by half
    • Put the chicken joints in a plastic bag with the allspice and a little salt and rub the spice into the chicken. The bag stops me making a big mess
    • Melt half the butter in a deep-sided frying pan, and fry the mushrooms and apples until golden. Lift out with a slotted spoon and set aside.
    • Melt the rest of the butter in the same pan and add the chicken pieces until lightly browned.
    • Stir in the reduced cider, and bring to the boil, then turn down to simmer for 20 minutes to cook the chicken
    • Add the mushrooms and apples along with the very finely chopped lovage and the cream. Season to taste and heat for a further five minutes.

    We had this with mashed potatoes and peas. It was good, but the lovage did tend to turn into clots of leafy stuff. Maybe I didn’t chop it finely enough. If you like a thicker gravy, I would suggest mashing 20g of flour into 20g of butter and adding that instead of the cream.

    More beef and lovage, this time with red wine.

    June 20th, 2010 by Kate

    Similar to the last recipe. Child no 2 said she liked it and then had more. This is a big result. We served this with asparagus as a starter, and then with roast potatoes and beans.

    Ingredients:

  • 3lb top rump steak or chuck steak (ours was from Ken Wilson in Aird)
  • 1 cup red wine
  • 2 onions (home grown)
  • 3 cloves of garlic (home grown)
  • A stem and leaf of lovage (wild or home grown)
  • A bunch of marjoram (home grown)
  • Salt and pepper
  • Vegetable oil
  • 4oz Bacon, unsmoked
  • Method:

  • Leave the meat in a few large pieces. Marinade overnight in the red wine, one sliced onion and the chopped herbs and garlic. Make sure the meat is turned in the marinade so that it all soaks up the flavour.
  • Take the meat out of the marinade about 4 hours before you intend to eat. Scrape off any adherent herbs. Strain and reserve the marinade for later.
  • In a large oven-safe pan, heat some oil, and brown the other onion, chopped.
  • Next add the beef and brown on all sides. Add the bacon and the strained marinade. If you have pork rind, this adds a good flavour. We had some salt pork, which worked really well.
  • Once the stew has started to bubble properly for a couple of minutes, add half a cupful of water. Cover and simmer on a very low heat for three hours. We put ours in a very low oven, which also worked well.
  • Beef stew with lovage

    June 3rd, 2010 by Kate

    I took an Italian recipe for stracotto, and substituted to try and use more local seasonal ingredients. This is really tasty.

    Ingredients:

  • Lean Beef, about 1 lb (Local)
  • 3oz fresh lean pork or Italian pork sausage
  • 1 Carrot, peeled and finely chopped
  • 1 Onion, peeled and finely chopped
  • 1 small leaf/stem of lovage, homegrown, finely chopped
  • 1 oz organic butter
  • 3 floz dry white wine
  • pepper
  • about 5 floz stock (Marigold, from the wholefood co-op)
  • 1 tbsp tomato puree (from the wholefood co-op)
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    Method:

  • Fry off the onion, carrot and lovage for around five minutes
  • Add the beef in one piece, and the pork. Cook for about ten minutes on low heat.
  • Add the wine, stock, and grated pepper, and bring to the boil.
  • Cover the pan and put it in a slow slow oven for around three hours minimum
  • Serve with potatoes and a green vegetable.
  • Lambs’ hearts

    May 18th, 2010 by Kate

    We took another mystery bag out of the freezer, and it contained six lambs hearts, all from Marie Ladyman. I found six recipes to try, and this was the first, very tasty and worth reposting. Please note I have never done this before, and I got comments from my work colleagues about my status as an ex-vegetarian. In my defence, I am reducing the waste from raising livestock, which is costly and expensive in terms of land use and water use.

    This took a while to cook as well, mostly because of all the chopping. We found that 1 heart was a good portion for one person.

    Ingredients:

  • 6 lambs’ hearts (local)
  • 12 rashers of streaky bacon
  • 1.1 litres stock (home made or marigold stock from the wholefood co-op)
  • 2 tbsp duck fat or organic butter
  • 4 red onions, home grown if possible
  • 3 heads of garlic (that is a lot of garlic)
  • 300ml good red wine
  • 225g stale white bread, crusts off and cubed
  • salt and freshly ground black pepper
  • 2 handfuls of fresh sage leaves (home grown) or 3 tsp drieg organic sage from the wholefood co-op.
  • Method:

  • First, make the stuffing. Chop all the onions and garlic finely, and fry on a low heat in the butter or duck fat. Use a large pan…
  • When the onion and garlic is soft, add the wine, and reduce by half (simmer until the volume has decreased) before adding the bread, and seasonings.
  • Continue cooking, stirring at the same time, for five to ten minutes, then cool before stirring in the sage. The cooling bit is important. You may benefit from making the stuffing the day before
  • Next, trim the hearts. I used a pair of kitchen scissors, and cut off the atrium at the top, which is like an unattractive little flap. You are also advised to trim off any excessive fat round the top. Use the scissors to snip out any obvious bits of elastic, and remove any blood clots from the base of the ventricles
  • Cut some good lengths of cooking string ready before you need them. Then, with your hand stuff each heart, put two slices of bacon over the hole at the top, and tie with string to secure.
  • Put the hearts, bacon side up, in a casserole dish or similar oven proof container. They should fit snugly. Add the stock, which does not need to cover the hearts, and cover (either with a lid, or with silver foil). Although the recipe said 1.1 litres of stock, we didn’t use that much. Bake at 180C for 2 hours.
  • When they are done, remove from the stock and set aside in a warm place, while you reduce the stock down even further to make a rich gravy
  • We served this with basmati rice and spring cabbage, although it would be equally good with clapshot or similar. Coudn’t get the teenager to try it, but it was very tasty. The texture of the heart was a little like kidney, and the flavour closer to beef than lamb.

    Steak and Kidney Pudding from Aird

    May 10th, 2010 by Kate

    I miss my friend Marie, who has gone to live in Luxembourg. We mostly did emails, but she has been a kind and hospitable friend for years. Anyway, I shall just have to keep in touch and go and visit her, but it won’t be quite as easy as a trip to Aird. As a parting gift, we got a few things out of the bottom of her freezer: what were you planning on doing with all those kidneys, Marie?

    We had steak and kidney pudding tonight, and tomorrow, sausage and kidneys in red wine. Steak and kidney pudding used to be a big favourite of mine when I was little. Here is how we did it, and it came out super-well and very filling. The kidneys came from Aird, and the beef was Ken Wilson’s, also from Aird. The recipe is from Nigella Lawson, although I have a similar one in the excellent and battered ‘Farmhouse Kitchen’.

    Please note: this is easy, but it works best if you start early because it takes a while… It might be worth making the stewed filling well beforehand, and making extra so that you can freeze some.

    Ingredients:

    For the filling:

  • 2 tbsp organic flour (from the wholefood co-op)
  • 1/2 tsp Organic Mustard powder (from the wholefood co-op)
  • 500g Stewing steak (from Aird, or elsewhere on Uist) in 2cm cubes
  • 250g lamb kidneys, trimmed of tubes and sliced (also from Uist)
  • 25g organic butter, (from MacLennan’s)
  • 2 tbsp organic olive oil (wholefood co-op)
  • 1 medium onion (local, homegrown)
  • 150g mushrooms, large flat ones for choice, cut into chunks
  • 150ml stock
  • 150ml stout (use extra stock if you have no stout)
  • 1 tbsp organic worcester sauce (from the co-op)
  • For the suet crust

  • 350g organic self-raising white flour
  • 1/2 tsp salt
  • 175g suet (from the wholefood co-op)
  • 1/2 tsp organic mustard powder
  • Method:

  • Season the 2 tbsp flour with mustard powder and salt and pepper, and put it in a plastic bag with the meat, and give it all a good shake.
  • Heat the butter and oil in a large asserole dish and brown the meat in batches, removing it to a plate afterwards.
  • Fry the onion in the pan and then add the mushrooms, cooking gently.
  • Add the meat back to the pan and add the stock, stout and the worcester sauce, and give it all a good stir, before putting it into the oven, at 140C gas 1 for an hour and a half. When it is cooked, leave to cool.
  • About two and a half hours before you want to eat, put some water in the bottom of a large saucepan and bring to the boil. The pan must be big enough to take your pudding bowl easily, and the bowl should be about three litres in capacity.
  • When the water is coming to the boil, start making the pastry. Mix the flour, salt and mustard powder together in a large bowl and add about 250ml cold water, a bit at a time, until you have a firm dough. I use a knife to mix pastry.
  • Roll out on a floured table, to a large round. The pastry should be 5mm thick. Cut out a quarter of the pastry and set aside for the upper crust.
  • Gently lift the three-quarter circle of pastry into the buttered pudding bowl, and seal up the gaps. The pastry is quite soft and easy to cover up holes
  • Fill the pastry with the stew. Roll out the remaining pastry into a round that fits over the top of the stew, and seal over the edges.
  • Seal the pudding bowl: we use tin foil and string. If you are Nigella, your bowl has a lid. Steam the pudding in the large pan for two hours, making sure it does not boil dry.
  • Turn out onto a flat plate, and wait for it to collapse!
  • This serves six, and is very filling.

    Rabbit with white wine and mushrooms

    February 20th, 2010 by Kate

    This recipe is even betterthan the last one; I was caught eating the remains with a teaspoon while clearing the table. This recipe is from Norman Tebbit’s book The Game Cook. He advises that cider can be used instead of wine, and suggests mashed potato as a good accompaniment. We had rice which was also good, but not very local.

    Ingredients

    • Organic plain flour from the wholefood co-op
    • 1 rabbit, skinned and jointed
    • 1 tbsp organic olive oil
    • 50g organic butter
    • 8oz diced salt bacon or streaky bacon or pancetta
    • 2 homegrown onions, finely chopped
    • 450g mushrooms, sliced
    • 1 large glass dry white wine
    • 2 cloves of homegrown garlic, finely chopped
    • bouquet garni
    • 300ml ‘marigold’ stock
    • salt, pepper and parsley to garnish

    Method

    • Preheat the oven to 170C gas 3
    • Season the flour with salt and pepper, and coat the rabbit joints in the flour
    • Heat the oil and butter in the bottom of a large stainless steel saucepan. Fry off the onion until soft.
    • Add the bacon then the rabbit, and continue frying until the rabbit is brown on all sides and the onions are golden
    • Next, add the herbs, wine, garlic and mushrooms, along with the stock. Bring to the boil and stir it well.
    • If the pan is suitable, cover and put into the oven. Otherwise, transfer to a casserole dish. Either way, make sore the rabbit is covered
    • Let the casserole simmer in the oven for 2 or more hours. When you are ready, drain off the gravy and reduce by boiling. Alternatively, add a little beurre manie (butter and flour mixture) and simmer untuil thickened.
    • Serve the rabbit with the sauce poured over the top, and with vegetables and potatoes.

    Rabbits in cider

    February 18th, 2010 by Kate

    This is what we had this evening, part of our quest to see what we can feed ourselves on. The rabbits were stored in the freezer, having been shot in the early winter. Malcolm tells me that this is prime rabbit shooting time: they are fat and ready for winter, and good eating. Susannah found the recipe and tried it out on us, and it was very tasty.

    Ingredients

    • 2 tbsp organic olive oil from the wholefood co-op
    • 300g bacon, freerange, diced
    • 1 rabbit, cut into joints, available locally
    • 12 baby carrots, homegrown for preference, or 4-6 larger ones, peeled and sliced 
    • 8 whole shallots, homegrown for preference
    • 4 garlic cloves, homegrown for preference, crushed
    • 2 tbsp organic honey from the wholefood co-op or fairtrade from the scottish co-op
    • 1 sprig of thyme, homegrown
    • 1 bayleaf, homegrown
    • 400ml cider
    • salt and pepper to taste

    Method

    • Fry off the bacon in the oil and remove to a large casserole dish
    • Fry off the rabbit in the same oil, and put in the dish with the bacon
    • Fry off the carrots, shallots, garlic and honey, on a low heat, until the mixture looks caramelised. Leave the shallots whole, just trim them only.
    • Put the caramelised vegetables on top of the rabbit, and add cider, herbs and seasoning.
    • Cook at 120C for 2-3 hours, until the rabbit is cooked.

    We also had bread and butter pudding afterwards, but that is another story.

    Pork and Saffron Risotto

    January 7th, 2010 by Kate

    This recipe comes from Valentia Harris’s excellent book on risotto, which I use frequently. This is the only recipe for risotto that I have found that uses pork. Earlier this year we bought some locally raised and slaughtered pork from Ken Wilson, and I used a piece of a hand of pork, and some dripping that Malcolm had clarified.

    Ingredients:

    75g pork dripping, lard or pork belly fat (from locally raised source)
    1 finely chopped onion (home grown)
    300g finely cubed pork, eg from shoulder or hand of pork (locally raised)
    1/2 glass dry white wine
    1 tin organic chopped tomatoes (from the wholefood co-op and local shops)
    pinch of safron strands soaked in a little warm water
    500g organic risotto rice (from local shops and the wholefood co-op)
    1.5 litres hot stock (I used marigold stock from the wholefood co-op)
    50g freshly grated pecorino/parmesan cheese
    salt and freshly ground black pepper (from the wholefood co-op)

    Method:

  • Fry the onion in the pork dripping slowly so that it softens, then add the cubes of pork
  • Cook together and add the dry white wine, until the pork is browned.
  • Add the tomatoes and mix well, then add the saffron and the water in which it soaked, and bring to the simmer. Continue to simmer gently for about an hour, adding water if required to keep the mixture moist. At the end of the cooking, the pork should be almost falling apart.
  • Add all the rice, and stir until it is heated through and well coated.
  • Start adding the hot stock a little at a time, stiring it in as you go. Make sure that all the liquid is absorbed befoer adding the next bit of stock.
  • When the rice is cooked, firm, yet velvety and the sauce is creamy, take the risotto off the heat and add the cheese, salt and pepper. Let it sit for a few minutes and stir before serving from a warmed platter.