Vegetarian

Broad bean salad

August 11th, 2010 by Kate

I have lots on lots of broad beans at the moment. We used some to make this salad, which was perfect with barbequed food: we had shish kebabs, nan bread, yoghurt and cucumber salad, humus, lots of things. I got the idea from a Jamie Oliver Recipe, but he had added some other ingredients at the end. I stopped short of the full thing, as the salad was delicious enough without the extras. I made it at the last minute, as it is good slightly warm.

Ingredients:

  • Allow 3 pods of beans per serving
  • Lemon juice (1 lemon for 4 servings)
  • olive oil (ratio of lemon juice:olive oil is 1:3)
  • Salt and pepper
  • 1 sprig of fresh mint per serving
  • 1 onion for 4 servings
  • Method:

  • Pod the beans, and blanch them, unsalted, in boiling water for a minute or two. Drain and set aside to cool.
  • Put the warm beans in the serving dish, and dress with lemon juice and olive oil. For every 1 tbsp of lemon juice, add 3 tbsp olive oil. Season with salt and pepper, and add finely shopped mint.
  • Slice the onions very finely, and fry in a little olive oil, until the onions are soft and starting to colour. Stir them into the salad.
  • This works really well served with sour cream or greek-style yoghurt.

    Soy bean loaf or vegeburgers

    July 3rd, 2010 by Kate

    For some reason, I got the surplus order of soya beans, which I have been thinking of researching for a while. I didn’t fancy making tofu or any of the other bean products, so I have been trying out some other options. Tonight I had Soya loaf, sort of like meat loaf. The remaining mixture I made into small burgers, which I preferred. I got the basic idea from ‘The Bean Book’ by Rose Elliot. I’ve had this book for 25 years and it is a bit stained, so I was impressed to see that it is back in print. Many of the recipes are useful, but I often change them a bit to spice them up, or use the ingredients to prepare something slightly different. In this case, I think the vegeburgers I made were better than the loaf that is suggested in the book.

    Ingredients:

    • 6 oz soy beans
    • 1 onion, chopped finely
    • 2 cloves of garlic, crushed
    • 4 sticks of celery, finely chopped (I used 2 shoots of lovage)
    • 2oz butter
    • 1/2 can organic chopped tomatoes (wholefood co-op)
    • 2 tbsp tomato puree (wholefood co-op)
    • 4 oz wholewheat breadcrumbs (wholefood co-op)
    • 4 tbsp chopped parsley
    • 1 tsp thyme (dried from wholefood co-op)
    • 1 large egg, beaten
    • salt and pepper

    Method

    • Soak the soy beans overnight in plenty of water, and drain the following day. Cook for 4 hours in plenty of boiling water, until soft. Drain the beans and mash them roughly.
    • In a large pan, fry the garlic, onions and celery in the butter over a low heat, for at least ten minutes.
    • Add the tomato, tomato puree and the herbs and cook another five minutes more.
    • Mash and mix the tomato mixture with the soy beans and the beaten egg: a food processor might help here
    • Then add the breadcrumbs and seasoning to make a firm mixture. I did this bit by hand, and got a good texture. Season to taste with salt and pepper.
    • For the loaf, grease a 1lb loaf tin with butter and coat with wholemeal flour. Spoon the mixture into the tin, smooth overand cover with greased tin foil.  Bake at 190C/375F Mark 5 for 1 hour. Serve hot or warm with a spicy tomato sauce and a side salad.
    • For burgers, shape the mixture into burgers and fry or grill. Serve with a spicy tomato sauce, fried mushrooms and a green salad.

    Soy bean sprout salad with sesame oil

    July 2nd, 2010 by Kate

    I have had a packet of soya beans on the shelf for a while, wondering what to do with them. This is one of the recipes that work well. Truth be told, soy beans are not easy: most of the delicious things I have had made from them have been based on tofu. I have a few more to try, however. I began with a recipe from Madhur Jaffrey’s ‘Eastern Vegetarian Cooking’, a book that I have had for more than twenty years. It is old and scorched, and full of recipes I like.Ingredients:

    • Soy beans (from the wholefood co-op)
    • Sesame oil (from the wholefood co-op)
    • Soy sauce (from the wholefood co-op)
    • Sesame seeds (from the wholefood co-op), toasted.
    • Stock (from the wholefood co-op) (or water)

    Method:

    • I started by sprouting the soy beans for several days, rinsing them at least twice a day in fresh water, and keeping them in a cool shaded area of the kitchen. Once the roots were about two inches long, and the beans were beginning to colour green, I put them in the fridge until I was ready.
    • Next I simmered the sprouts in stock for about seven minutes, and drained them.
    • When they were almost cool, I sprinkled the sprouts with sesame oil and a little soy sauce, and garnished with a teaspoonful of toasted sesame seeds.

    Apparently you can add mung bean sprouts for the last couple of minutes of cooking. I served this slightly warm, and it was excellent.

    Courgette and herb risotto

    May 30th, 2010 by Jackie

    This recipe can be adapted to take in any herbs that you like, and was first posted on the bbc website. .  The courgette can also be replaced with carrot which makes a striking colour addition too.

    Ingredients

  • 900ml-1.2litres/1½ -2 pints  vegetable stock, eg marigold (from wholefood co-op)
  • 60g/2oz organic butter (sometimes available in MacLennans)
  • 1 onion, locally grown, chopped
  • 600g/1lb 5oz courgettes
  • 1 tbsp extra virgin organic olive oil, (from wholefood co-op)
  • 225g/8oz risotto rice(such as Arborio, Carnaroli or Vialone Nano)(organic, from wholefood co-op)
  • 150ml/5fl oz white wine
  • small bunch fresh parsley, locally grown
  • small bunch fresh basil leaves, locally grown
  • small bunch fresh chives, locally grown
  • small bunch fresh tarragon (can be grown locally, but doesn’t overwinter)
  • small bunch fresh mint, locally grown
  • salt and freshly ground black pepper
  • 30g/1oz parmesan, freshly grated
  • Method:

  • Melt 15g/½oz of the butter with the olive oil in a frying pan over a high heat. Chop the remaining courgettes into 1cm/¼in cubes. Add the chopped courgettes to the pan with the butter and olive oil and saute over a medium to high heat, until they’re tender and beginning to turn brown. Remove from the pan and keep warm.
  • Add the rice to the pan with the onion and grated courgettes and stir for 30-60 seconds to mix well. The rice should become translucent.
  • Pour in the white wine. Simmer until the wine is absorbed.
  • Chop the herbs finely. You should aim for about two tablespoons each of chopped fresh parsley, basil, chives and mint and half a tablespoon of chopped fresh tarragon.
  • Season the risotto with salt and pepper. When the wine is all absorbed, add a ladleful of the hot stock and keep stirring, until that has been absorbed. Keep adding the stock in the same way, stirring as frequently as you can, until the rice is cooked al dente (that is, tender but still with a slight resistance to the bite). This will take 20 minutes or more. If you run out of stock before that, just add boiling hot water. At this point, the risotto should still be fairly wet, and moist, but not swimming about in a lake of liquid.
  • When the rice is cooked, stir the sauteed courgettes and most of the chopped herbs (keeping aside a sprinkling for serving the final dish) into the risotto and cook for a further 1-2 minutes to heat through.
  • Finally, stir in the last of the butter and the parmesan. Season, to taste, with salt and freshly ground black pepper and serve, sprinkled with the reserved chopped herbs.
  • This works really well with lamb stock as well, if you are not vegetarian.

    Quinoa with Butternut Squash and Spicy Tomato Sauce

    May 27th, 2010 by Jackie

    Quinoa is a South American grain that has been cultivated for thousands of years. Wheat and gluten-free, and packed with protein and vitamins, it can be served in much the same way as couscous.

    Serves: 6

    Ingredients

    1 butternut squash
    2 tbsp olive oil (organic, from wholefood co-op)
    Salt and freshly ground pepper
    300g quinoa (from wholefood co-op)

    Spicy Tomato Sauce:
    2tbsp extra virgin olive oil (organic, from wholefood co-op)
    2 small red onions, chopped
    2 garlic cloves, finely chopped
    2 tbsp ground cumin (from wholefood co-op)
    2 tbsp grated ginger
    1 red chilli, finely chopped
    400g can chopped tomatoes (organic, from local shops and from wholefood co-op)
    100ml red wine (optional)
    150g cashew nuts (from wholefood co-op)
    225ml water
    2 tbsp tamari (from wholefood co-op)
    1 tbsp maple syrup (organic, from wholefood co-op)
    ½ x 80g pack fresh coriander, chopped

    Method

  • Preheat the oven to 190°C, gas mark 5.
  • Peel the squash and cut into small cubes. Toss in a roasting dish with the olive oil, salt and pepper. Bake for 45-60 minutes, until soft, stirring once or twice.
  • Meanwhile, rinse the quinoa well in a sieve. Place in a saucepan, cover with 750ml water and bring to the boil. Turn the heat down, cover the pan and simmer over a gentle heat until all the water has been absorbed: about 15 minutes. Turn the heat off and leave, covered, for at least 5 minutes, for excess moisture to evaporate.
  • While the quinoa and squash are cooking, heat a deep frying pan over a medium heat, add 1 tbsp of the olive oil and the chopped onions, lower the heat and gently fry for 5 minutes. Add the garlic, cumin, ginger and chilli and cook for 5 minutes more. Pour in the chopped tomatoes, wine if using, and let the whole thing simmer for a final 5 minutes.
  • In a blender, purée the cashews, the remaining olive oil, the water, tamari and maple syrup. Add this mixture to the tomato sauce, and heat through, then stir in the coriander. Season. Serve the sauce on a bed of the quinoa, topped with chunks of roasted squash.
  • Turnip Soup with parsley cream

    March 19th, 2010 by Kate

    I have lots of turnips still standing in the garden, the last of the winter vegetables. They are a fantastic thing, yellow and spicy and fresh after a long winter. My only gripe about turnips is finding ways tyo cook them. Usually I mash them with potatoes, or, more recently, I have been dicing them to 1cm cubed, and roasting them for 20 minutes in olive oil, salt and pepper. Tonight I discovered why I had found so little in the way of recipes in my books and on the web: the English think they are swedes, and the French and the Americans seem to think they are called Rutabagas. Anyway, no matter what they are called, tonight I tried out this soup. It is from Lindsey Bareham’s incomparable recipe book, ‘A Celebration of Soup’.

     Ingredients:

  • 75 g organic butter
  • 2-3 shallots, finely chopped,
  • A bunch of parsley
  • 450g diced turnip (about one large, or 2 small), home grown
  • salt and pepper
  • 1.1 litres of rich stock (I used some game stock, but ‘Marigold’ stock from the wholefood co-op would be fine)
  • A pinch of saffron, if available (optional)
  • 100ml double cream
  • Method:

  • Heat the butter in a large pan, and soften the shallots in the butter for about five minutes
  • Add the parsley stalks (or dried herbs, if fresh parsley is scarce) and the turnip along with a pinch of salt. Stir, and make sure everything gets well coated in butter.
  • Cover the pan and simmer on low for about fifteen minutes.
  • At this stage, the turnip is tender and sweet and could be served as a vegetable dish in its own right.
  • For to make the soup, add the stock and saffron, bring to the boil, and simmer for 30 minutes
  • Blend the soup with a soup wand, and reheat.
  • To serve, whisk the cream with the finely chopped parsley, and swirl into the soup.
  • I served it with brown toast. However, you could make croutons, and the book suggests polenta chips: small slivers of cooked polenta, coated in oil and grilled to create a crunchy exterior. Very good indeed.

    Leek and celery soup

    February 28th, 2010 by Kate

    This recipe is dedicated to my friend Anna. The soup is much better than she led me to believe, a delicate pale green with a smooth consistency. The dominant flavour is of celery. It is very useful for using up all the celery that we end up with after recipes that ask for just one or two stems. This version is from Delia Smith’s Vegetarian Collection.

    Ingredients

    • 350g Celery stalks, trimmed and finely chopped
    • 25g butter (organic available in some local shops)
    • 110g potatoes, peeled and finely chopped (locally grown if possible)
    • White sections of 2 leeks, cleaned and sliced (locally grown)
    • 1 pint stock (marigold stock from wholefood co-op and local shops)
    • 1/4 tsp celery seeds (organic, from the whole food co-op)
    • 150ml single cream
    • 150ml milk (organic from local shops)
    • salt and pepper

    Method

    • Melt the butter in a large pan over low heat.
    • Add the chopped celery, potatoes and leeks, and stir. Cover and cook on low for 15 minutes
    • Add the stock and celery seeds, and a little salt, and simmer very gently for a further 20 minutes.
    • Puree the soup by blending it, then add the cream and milk, and season to taste.

    If you have a few celery leaves, chop them finely as a garnish, before serving with hot buttered brown toast.

    Polenta Pasticciata (Polenta with mushrooms and cheese sauce)

    January 10th, 2010 by Kate

    For some reason, we got a spare 3kg bag of polenta. I think someone ordered it in error through the co-op, so I volunteered to make a start on it. Ideal, as I love polenta, but only know one recipe that uses it. We tried this recipe tonight; it is from Elzabeth David’s Italian Food. We had leeks and goose with it. This recipe produces a very large amount of food, probably enough for 6 people.

    Ingredients

    1/2 lb organic polenta (wholefood co-op)
    1 1/2 pints water
    salt and pepper
    2 oz organic butter (local shops)
    2tbsp organic white flour (wholefood co-op)
    1 1/4 pints warm milk (available as organic in local shops)
    a grate of nutmeg (available from the wholefood co-op)
    2x 1 1/2 oz parmesan or gruyere
    1/2 lb mushrooms

    method

  • Bring the water to the boil in a large pan, and pour in the polenta in a steady stream,stirrring it into the boiling water, and keep stirring as it cooks to a thick smooth mass. Continue to cook it very slowly stirring all the time, and season with salt an pepper. It will get very thick, at which point, turn it out onto a chopping board, or baking tray or similar, and let it cool and set.
  • Prepare a bechamel sauce: melt 1 1/2 oz butter in a medium pan, and fry off 2 tbsp white flour for a couple of minutes. Then slowly add the warm milk to the fried flour, to make a smooth white sauce. Continue to cook the sauce on a low heat until it thickens, and then take it off the heat, and season with salt, pepper and nutmeg, and stir in 1 1/2 oz of the cheese.
  • Wask the mushrooms and slice them thinly. Fry them in the rest of the butter until soft and well-cooked through. If you have some truffles or truffle oil, add a few drops to the fried mushrooms.
  • Slice the polenta into slabs around 1/2 an inch thick. Place a single layer in the bottom of a buttered oven-proof dish. The cover with the bechamel sauce and some of the mushrooms. Next a layer of polenta and sauce then more mushrooms. Depending on the size of the dish, you should be able to make two or three series of layers. Finish with bechamel sauce on top, sprinkle with another 1 1/2 oz grated cheese, and bake in a fairly hot overn, 170C, for half an hour, until the top has a bubbling golden crust.

  • Clapshot (posh version)

    January 7th, 2010 by Kate

    Clapshot is a traditional dish of boiled and mashed potatoes and turnips, and it is very fine. It could be regarded as Orkeny’s national dish, although there are many versions from all over the British isles. It is best made with winter turnip (known in England as Swede) and with dry, floury potatoes.

    Ingredients:

    700g potatoes, peeled and diced (local)
    700g turnips, peeled and diced (local)
    50g butter (organic from local shops)
    1 tbsp double cream
    salt and pepper

    Method

  • Cook the potatoes and turnips together in boiling salted water until tender (about 15 minutes) then drain well.
  • Mash together wtih butter and cream and season to taste with salt and pepper. If you have chives, chop them finely and sprinkle over the top.
  • All done.

    Red Cabbage

    December 6th, 2009 by Kate

    This is a classic red cabbage dish, versions of which appear in my mother’s recipe book, in Delia, and in Elizabeth David’s ‘French Provincial Cooking’. The latter is my current favourite recipe book.

    Ingredients marked * are available organically from the Wholefoods Co-op, and items marked ^ are available as organic, fairly traded, or locally produced from local shops and food producers. ” indicates produce that can be grown locally.

    Ingredients

    A small red cabbage (about 2lb)
    2 medium-sized onions ”
    2 cooking apples ”
    2 tbsp sugar ^*
    2 tbsp port
    2 tbsp wine vinegar *
    small bunch of parsley, thyme and bayleaf
    salt and pepper

    Method

  • Remove any limp outer leaves from the cabbage, quarter it and remove the hard white stem and core. Slice it fairly thinly. Peel, core and slice the apples, and slice the onions.
  • In a large oven-proof dish, layer the red cabbage with the chopped onions and apples, adding salt, sugar and pepper to the layers as you go.
  • Put in the herbs with the port and vinegar, cover the pot and cook for about three hours in a low oven.
  • This dish is best prepared the day before use, the flavours develop well overnight. It goes really well with pork, vegge burgers, sausages, goose, and apparently, hare.